La magia de wget

Bueno hoy vamos a ver un poco de la magia de wget.
Wget es un programa para descargar directamente desde las URL's sin tener que hacer click en ningún sitio.
En este caso os voy a enseñar como hacerlo, desde la terminal de ubuntu.
Para usar wget no es necesario descargar ningún programa, porque viene instalado predeterminadamente con ubuntu.
Su módulo de utilización es el de wget
Para comenzar os podéis leer el manual del programa escribiendo man wget
Para descargar un archivo, que es el objetivo de este tutorial debemos escribir en la terminal lo siguiente:
wget http://www.loudrex.blogspot.com
Además, para usuarios más avanzados, os dejo una lista de comandos:

-V,  –version           display the version of Wget and exit.
-h,  –help              print this help.
-b,  –background        go to background after startup.
-e,  –execute=COMMAND   execute a `.wgetrc’-style command.

Logging and input file:
-o,  –output-file=FILE    log messages to FILE.
-a,  –append-output=FILE  append messages to FILE.
-d,  –debug               print lots of debugging information.
-q,  –quiet               quiet (no output).
-v,  –verbose             be verbose (this is the default).
-nv, –no-verbose          turn off verboseness, without being quiet.
-i,  –input-file=FILE     download URLs found in FILE.
-F,  –force-html          treat input file as HTML.
-B,  –base=URL            prepends URL to relative links in -F -i file.

Download:
-t,  –tries=NUMBER            set number of retries to NUMBER (0 unlimits).
–retry-connrefused       retry even if connection is refused.
-O,  –output-document=FILE    write documents to FILE.
-nc, –no-clobber              skip downloads that would download to
existing files.
-c,  –continue                resume getting a partially-downloaded file.
–progress=TYPE           select progress gauge type.
-N,  –timestamping            don’t re-retrieve files unless newer than
local.
-S,  –server-response         print server response.
–spider                  don’t download anything.
-T,  –timeout=SECONDS         set all timeout values to SECONDS.
–dns-timeout=SECS        set the DNS lookup timeout to SECS.
–connect-timeout=SECS    set the connect timeout to SECS.
–read-timeout=SECS       set the read timeout to SECS.
-w,  –wait=SECONDS            wait SECONDS between retrievals.
–waitretry=SECONDS       wait 1..SECONDS between retries of a retrieval.
–random-wait             wait from 0…2*WAIT secs between retrievals.
–no-proxy                explicitly turn off proxy.
-Q,  –quota=NUMBER            set retrieval quota to NUMBER.
–bind-address=ADDRESS    bind to ADDRESS (hostname or IP) on local host.
–limit-rate=RATE         limit download rate to RATE.
–no-dns-cache            disable caching DNS lookups.
–restrict-file-names=OS  restrict chars in file names to ones OS allows.
–ignore-case             ignore case when matching files/directories.
-4,  –inet4-only              connect only to IPv4 addresses.
-6,  –inet6-only              connect only to IPv6 addresses.
–prefer-family=FAMILY    connect first to addresses of specified family,
one of IPv6, IPv4, or none.
–user=USER               set both ftp and http user to USER.
–password=PASS           set both ftp and http password to PASS.

Directories:
-nd, –no-directories           don’t create directories.
-x,  –force-directories        force creation of directories.
-nH, –no-host-directories      don’t create host directories.
–protocol-directories     use protocol name in directories.
-P,  –directory-prefix=PREFIX  save files to PREFIX/…
–cut-dirs=NUMBER          ignore NUMBER remote directory components.